windows环境quantlib编译

作者

1、编译环境

CMake

下载https://cmake.org/download/

设置环境变量Path增加D:\Program Files\CMake\bin

mingw-x64

下载WinLibs – GCC+MinGW-w64 compiler for Windows安装。

安装路径D:\mingw64

设置链接及环境变量

 

设置环境变量Path增加D:\mingw64\bin

2、boost编译

Navigate to install

cd d:\install

unzip to “install/boost_1_77_0”

powershell -command "Expand-Archive d:\install\boost_1_77_0.zip d:\install" This takes about 15 minutes

cd d:\install\boost_1_77_0

Make directories for building and install

mkdir d:\boost-build mkdir d:\install\boost_1_77_0\boost-build mkdir d:\boost

Boost.Build setup

cd d:\install\boost_1_77_0\tools\build prepare b2

bootstrap.bat gcc Build boost.build with b2

b2 --prefix="d:\boost-build" install Add d:\boost-build\bin to your session PATH variable

set PATH=%PATH%;d:\boost-build\bin

Building Boost

navigate back up to the boost unzipped root directory

cd d:\install\boost_1_77_0 Build boost with b2

b2 address-model=32,64,32_64 --build-dir="d:\install\boost_1_77_0\build" --build-type=complete --prefix="d:\boost" toolset=gcc install -j12

设置环境变量BOOST_ROOT值d:\boost

Linux Building Boost

tar zxvf boost_1_78_0.tar.gz
cd boost_1_78_0
./bootstrap.sh --with-libraries=all --with-toolset=clang
./b2 --build-type=complete --layout=versioned --prefix=/usr/local toolset=clang install -j12

 

备注说明：编译的时候可以选择toolset为clang，但是在VS CODE的Cmake: scan for kits要选Clang 13.0.0 x86_64-w64-windows-gnu，使用clang或者 GCC 11.2.0 x86_64-w64-mingw32编译时，需要编译64位的boost库，address-model=64

使用clang编译的quantlib在调试时，需安装CodeLLDB插件并launch.json变更如下：
clang&lldb的launch.json:
{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "BasketLosses",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/BasketLosses/BasketLosses",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "BermudanSwaption",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/BermudanSwaption/BermudanSwaption",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Bonds",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Bonds/Bonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "CallableBonds",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CallableBonds/CallableBonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "CDS",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CDS/CDS",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],

            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "ConvertibleBonds",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/ConvertibleBonds/ConvertibleBonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "CVAIRS",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CVAIRS/CVAIRS",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "DiscreteHedging",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/DiscreteHedging/DiscreteHedging",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "EquityOption",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/EquityOption/EquityOption",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "FittedBondCurve",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/FittedBondCurve/FittedBondCurve",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "FRA",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/FRA/FRA",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Gaussian1dModels",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Gaussian1dModels/Gaussian1dModels",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "GlobalOptimizer",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/GlobalOptimizer/GlobalOptimizer",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "LatentModel",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/LatentModel/LatentModel",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "MarketModels",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MarketModels/MarketModels",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "MulticurveBootstrapping",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MulticurveBootstrapping/MulticurveBootstrapping",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "MultidimIntegral",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MultidimIntegral/MultidimIntegral",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Replication",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Replication/Replication",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Repo",
            "type":"lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Repo/Repo",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "lldb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/lldb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
 
gcc&gdb的launch.json:
{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "BasketLosses",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/BasketLosses/BasketLosses",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "BermudanSwaption",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/BermudanSwaption/BermudanSwaption",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Bonds",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Bonds/Bonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "CallableBonds",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CallableBonds/CallableBonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "CDS",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CDS/CDS",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "ConvertibleBonds",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/ConvertibleBonds/ConvertibleBonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "CVAIRS",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CVAIRS/CVAIRS",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "DiscreteHedging",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/DiscreteHedging/DiscreteHedging",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "EquityOption",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/EquityOption/EquityOption",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "FittedBondCurve",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/FittedBondCurve/FittedBondCurve",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "FRA",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/FRA/FRA",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Gaussian1dModels",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Gaussian1dModels/Gaussian1dModels",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "GlobalOptimizer",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/GlobalOptimizer/GlobalOptimizer",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "LatentModel",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/LatentModel/LatentModel",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "MarketModels",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MarketModels/MarketModels",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "MulticurveBootstrapping",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MulticurveBootstrapping/MulticurveBootstrapping",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "MultidimIntegral",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MultidimIntegral/MultidimIntegral",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Replication",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Replication/Replication",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "Repo",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Repo/Repo",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
 

3、IDE设置

vscode安装

vscode插件

C/C++ C/C++ Extension Pack CMake Tools全部选中微软出品

CTRL+SHIFT+p  –>cmake:scan for kits选择mingw-w64中的编译器

如果在扫描后仍选择不到mingw-w64的编译器，可删除QuantLib /CMakePresets.json文件，并重新扫描获得编译套件。

vscode打开quantlib代码所在目录，会自动配置cmake项目。

新增tasks.json和launch.json文件用于自动构建和案例执行。

tasks.json（LINUX系统下编译的tasks.json，后续使用VS CODE + WSL2大杀器）

GCC工具的编译任务配置文件：

{
    // 这里配置了三个Task
    "tasks": [
        // Task 1：生成build文件夹
        // Task 1：生成build文件夹
        {
            "type": "shell", // 这里决定了task的类型，shell类型就是在命令行里运行command的命令，还有一种类型是“process”，这里就不介绍了
            "label": "mk_build", // task的名字
            "command": "mkdir", // 需要被运行的命令
            "args": [
                "-p",
                "build"
            ], // 传递给command的参数
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            },
        },
        // Task 3：运行make-clean
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "clean-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "clean"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": []
        },
        // Task 2：运行cmake-debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "cmake-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--no-warn-unused-cli",
                "-DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS:BOOL=TRUE",
                //"-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Debug",
                "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug",
                "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/bin/gcc",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/bin/g++",
                "-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-g",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-g -Wall -O0  -std=c++11 -pthread",
                "TIMEOUT",
                "3600",
                "-G",
                "Unix Makefiles", // 这里必须定义生成器，否则默认cmake生成的是VS Studio可编译的工程
                "${workspaceFolder}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build", // 工作路径，就是说cmake的输出都会放在${workspaceFolder}/build文件夹下
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": ["mk_build"]
        },
        // Task 3：运行build ql_library debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildlib-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_library"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 4：运行build test
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtest-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "test"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestmain-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 5：运行build all
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildall-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "all"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 3：运行make-clean
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "clean-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "clean"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": []
        },
        // Task 2：运行cmake-debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "cmake-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--no-warn-unused-cli",
                "-DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS:BOOL=TRUE",
                //"-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Debug",
                "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release",
                "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/bin/gcc",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/bin/g++",
                "-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-g",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-g -Wall -O0  -std=c++11 -pthread",
                "TIMEOUT",
                "3600",
                "-G",
                "Unix Makefiles", // 这里必须定义生成器，否则默认cmake生成的是VS Studio可编译的工程
                "${workspaceFolder}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build", // 工作路径，就是说cmake的输出都会放在${workspaceFolder}/build文件夹下
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "mk_build" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 3：运行build ql_library release
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildlib-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_library"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 4：运行build test
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtest-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "test"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestmain-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 5：运行build all
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildall-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "all"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 6：运行build ql_test_suite release
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestsuite-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_test_suite"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildlib-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 7：运行build ql_test_suite debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestsuite-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_test_suite"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildlib-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 7：运行build ql_test_suite debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestmain-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_unit_test_main"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestsuite-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 7：运行build ql_test_suite debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestmain-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_unit_test_main"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestsuite-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}
 

 

launch.json（LINUX系统下编译的tasks.json，后续使用VS CODE + WSL2大杀器）

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "BasketLosses",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/BasketLosses/BasketLosses",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "BermudanSwaption",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/BermudanSwaption/BermudanSwaption",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "Bonds",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Bonds/Bonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "CallableBonds",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CallableBonds/CallableBonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "CDS",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CDS/CDS",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "ConvertibleBonds",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/ConvertibleBonds/ConvertibleBonds",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "CVAIRS",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/CVAIRS/CVAIRS",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "DiscreteHedging",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/DiscreteHedging/DiscreteHedging",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "EquityOption",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/EquityOption/EquityOption",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "FittedBondCurve",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/FittedBondCurve/FittedBondCurve",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "FRA",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/FRA/FRA",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "Gaussian1dModels",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Gaussian1dModels/Gaussian1dModels",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "GlobalOptimizer",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/GlobalOptimizer/GlobalOptimizer",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "LatentModel",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/LatentModel/LatentModel",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "MarketModels",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MarketModels/MarketModels",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "MulticurveBootstrapping",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MulticurveBootstrapping/MulticurveBootstrapping",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "MultidimIntegral",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/MultidimIntegral/MultidimIntegral",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "Replication",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Replication/Replication",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "Repo",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/Examples/Repo/Repo",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "console": "externalTerminal",
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true,
                    "preLaunchTask": "test"
                }
            ],
        }
    ]
}

CLANG工具的编译任务配置文件：

{
    // 这里配置了三个Task
    "tasks": [
        // Task 1：生成build文件夹
        // Task 1：生成build文件夹
        {
            "type": "shell", // 这里决定了task的类型，shell类型就是在命令行里运行command的命令，还有一种类型是“process”，这里就不介绍了
            "label": "mk_build", // task的名字
            "command": "mkdir", // 需要被运行的命令
            "args": [
                "-p",
                "build"
            ], // 传递给command的参数
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            },
        },
        // Task 3：运行make-clean
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "clean-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "clean"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": []
        },
        // Task 2：运行cmake-debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "cmake-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--no-warn-unused-cli",
                "-DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS:BOOL=TRUE",
                //"-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Debug",
                "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug",
                "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/lib64/ccache/clang++",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/lib64/ccache/clang++",
                "-DCMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM = ${CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM} -j 12",
                "-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-g",
                "parallelizeBuildables = YES",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-g -Wall -O0  -std=c++11 -pthread",
                "TIMEOUT",
                "3600",
                "-G",
                "Unix Makefiles", // 这里必须定义生成器，否则默认cmake生成的是VS Studio可编译的工程
                "${workspaceFolder}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build", // 工作路径，就是说cmake的输出都会放在${workspaceFolder}/build文件夹下
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": ["mk_build"]
        },
        // Task 3：运行build ql_library debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildlib-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_library"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 4：运行build test
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtest-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "test"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestmain-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 5：运行build all
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildall-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "all"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 3：运行make-clean
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "clean-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "clean"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": []
        },
        // Task 2：运行cmake-debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "cmake-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--no-warn-unused-cli",
                "-DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS:BOOL=TRUE",
                //"-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Debug",
                "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release",
                "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/lib64/ccache/clang++",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/lib64/ccache/clang++",
                "-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-g",
                "-DCMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM = ${CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM} -j 12",
                "parallelizeBuildables = YES",
                "-DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-g -Wall -O0  -std=c++11 -pthread",
                "TIMEOUT",
                "3600",
                "-G",
                "Unix Makefiles", // 这里必须定义生成器，否则默认cmake生成的是VS Studio可编译的工程
                "${workspaceFolder}"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build", // 工作路径，就是说cmake的输出都会放在${workspaceFolder}/build文件夹下
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "mk_build" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 3：运行build ql_library release
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildlib-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_library"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 4：运行build test
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtest-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "test"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestmain-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 5：运行build all
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildall-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "all"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "cmake-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 6：运行build ql_test_suite release
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestsuite-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_test_suite"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildlib-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 7：运行build ql_test_suite debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestsuite-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_test_suite"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildlib-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 7：运行build ql_test_suite debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestmain-debug",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Debug",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_unit_test_main"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestsuite-debug" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        },
        // Task 7：运行build ql_test_suite debug
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "buildtestmain-release",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                "--build",
                "${workspaceFolder}/build/",
                "--config",
                "Release",
                "--parallel",
                "12",
                "--target",
                "ql_unit_test_main"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build",
            },
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build", // 这里说明这个任务时输入"build"类型的，也就是说明，这是一个生成任务
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "buildtestsuite-release" // 这里设置，说明了这个任务一定要在Task “cmake”执行之后方可执行
            ]
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}

CCACHE支持：

1、安装ccache步骤略；

2、检查软链接是否创建

#在ccache安装完后，如果/usr/lib64/ccache/下已经有创建软连接该步骤跳过
ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/lib64/ccache/clang
ln -s /usr/bin/ccache /usr/lib64/ccache/clang++

3、修改tasks.json

"-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/lib64/ccache/clang++", 
"-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:FILEPATH=/usr/lib64/ccache/clang++",

4、ccache相关命令

#清空缓存
ccache -C
#检查缓存数量
ccache -s

 

CMAKE并行编译

#环境变量中增加配置
export MAKEFLAGS=-j$(($(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo) - 1))

 

备注：可使用WINDOWS下的VSCODE + WSL2编译，良心软！！！！！

 

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